Read the actual PayPal process and complaint first

In the Resolution Centre, save the dispute or chargeback reference, PayPal transaction ID, disputed amount, reason/code, current status and deadline. Save the original payment’s Transaction Details as well, linking the payment to the order and its eligibility wording. Copy the buyer’s specific allegation: wrong model, undisclosed damage, missing component and an item that will not work require different evidence.

The same product complaint can follow different payment processes.
ProcessWho decides?How to respond
Internal PayPal disputeBuyer and seller try to resolve it in messages; PayPal is not yet adjudicating.Explain the listing and complaint, exchange relevant evidence and record any agreed return or remedy.
PayPal buyer-protection claimPayPal reviews the claim and can decide the outcome.Follow the claim’s evidence request and any return instructions; retain the displayed deadlines.
External card-issuer chargebackThe card issuer controls the final chargeback decision; PayPal can submit seller evidence.Answer the issuer reason through PayPal’s chargeback task, including completed refunds, exchanges or returns.

PayPal’s internal dispute guidance and external chargeback Help explain these separate routes. A prior internal decision does not guarantee the result of a later card case. Check for any parallel marketplace case without assuming it remains open or has automatically closed.

Use the buyer’s recorded reason, not the one you would prefer to defend. If the buyer says they received an empty parcel rather than a defective product, explain that distinction and supply the relevant packing and contents evidence.

What does “Significantly Not as Described” mean here?

PayPal’s Buyer Protection policy gives examples including a materially different product, misrepresented condition, major undisclosed missing parts, transit damage or an unusable item where that state was not disclosed. An accurately described defect or a change of mind may fall outside that internal SNAD definition. The issuer’s rules can be broader.

Compare the complaint with the listing version the buyer actually saw. “Used” is not a complete answer to every defect, and a return policy cannot establish that the product matched its description. Quote the relevant specification, disclosed fault or included accessory, then point to records showing the dispatched unit.

For example, if a camera was advertised with a working charger but the buyer reports no charger, tracking proves neither the promised accessory nor its inclusion. Compare the order’s bundle description with packing photographs and ask for the buyer’s contents photograph. If your own records show an omission, record the remedy rather than drafting a blanket denial.

Where the complaint concerns intermittent failure, keep the test method, date and observed result. A device powering on once before dispatch does not conclusively disprove an intermittent fault reported later. Avoid presenting a supplier’s stock photograph as evidence of the individual item’s condition.

Build a listing-to-return evidence comparison

Preparation for a condition complaint; include only records actually available and relevant to the notice.
RecordUseful detailQuestion to answer
Original listingSaved description, photographs, model/variant, advertised condition, included parts and disclosed faults at purchase.What did this buyer agree to buy, including the limitation now in dispute?
Dispatched itemOrder-linked condition photos, tests, serial/model where recorded, packing record and dispatch date.Does the evidence show the actual unit and relevant feature, rather than generic stock?
Buyer complaintThe buyer’s own words, first complaint date, photographs and troubleshooting conversation.What precise difference or failure is alleged, and what is accepted or unresolved?
Return journeyReturn reference, instructions, tracking, carrier events and seller receipt/inspection dates.Has a return merely been arranged, been posted, arrived, or been inspected?
Returned conditionReturn label plus overview and close-up photographs, identifiers, missing parts and inspection findings.Is this the same product, and how do current findings compare with dispatch and the original complaint?
Refund or replacementAmount, date, completed refund reference; replacement/exchange agreement, order and delivery records.What remedy actually completed, and what part of the payment is still disputed?

Keep outbound and return tracking separate. The outbound delivered scan can show fulfilment, but the return tracking concerns a different shipment and cannot by itself identify the contents sent back. Connect each record to the payment, order and return reference.

A serial discrepancy needs a checked comparison: device identifier against device identifier, with any repair or earlier replacement accounted for. If no original serial was recorded, describe that limit. A mismatch is evidence to investigate, not proof of the buyer’s intent.

PayPal Seller Protection excludes SNAD claims

PayPal Seller Protection does not cover Significantly Not as Described claims, whether raised with PayPal or the card issuer. This exclusion appears in the UK programme terms. An “eligible” transaction label or evidence of delivery does not turn a SNAD complaint into a protected INR case.

The practical task is to respond on the merits: what was described, what was supplied, what was reported and what has been done to resolve it. PayPal can still compile evidence for an external chargeback, but the issuer decides that card case. Lack of Seller Protection does not establish that the buyer’s allegation is correct; it means you cannot assume that programme will absorb the loss.

If the notice instead says item not received, use the PayPal INR process guide. For multiple providers and marketplace comparisons, see the general seller condition-chargeback guide. This page concentrates on PayPal’s complaint, return and evidence workflow.

Need to organise a PayPal condition complaint?

The free assessment can help separate the process, dispute reason, original condition, return stage, refund state and evidence gaps. Review the preview before deciding whether to open a Seller Case.

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Choose the next step from the return and remedy state

Record what has happened; a proposed remedy and a completed remedy are different facts.
Current positionEvidence and actionAvoid assuming
Return requested, not receivedSave PayPal’s instructions and the return arrangement. Record whether posting is confirmed and any requested proof.That every PayPal claim or external chargeback must await a return to your own address.
Return in transitRetain return tracking and the latest event. Answer the payment task with the current status and update when permitted.That the return journey pauses the seller’s response deadline.
Return received and inspectedPreserve packaging and label; photograph contents, compare identifiers and log the inspection date/findings.That a delivery scan proves the returned parcel contained the correct product.
Refund already completedSubmit the actual credit reference, date, amount and payment connection; reconcile the remaining disputed amount.That “refund agreed” proves credit, or that a second refund is needed because the case remains open.
Replacement or exchange suppliedProvide the agreement, replacement reference, what was exchanged and its shipment/delivery evidence.That dispatch automatically settles the buyer’s complaint or cancels the card chargeback.
Materially different returnShow the original and returned item comparison, allowing for dispatch mistakes, repairs and mix-ups.That accusing the buyer of fraud substitutes for proving the difference.

PayPal’s internal Buyer Protection terms allow PayPal to require a return to the seller or another specified party. Read the actual claim instructions before insisting that only one return address or outcome is possible. The external card process has its own requirements.

For a wrong unit, use the wrong-item return evidence guide for the physical comparison. If the same unit comes back with wear, damage or absent parts, the damaged, used or missing-parts return guide helps separate those findings. Neither return issue automatically defeats the payment complaint.

PayPal timing: distinguish filing, escalation and responding

The seller must follow the current Resolution Centre or chargeback notice deadline. Without a confirmed deadline, record UNKNOWN, clarify with PayPal and continue preparing the response. Do not wait for the full return inspection if the evidence task closes earlier.

  • Internal dispute: PayPal’s response Help gives a 20-day exchange/escalation period from dispute opening, after which an un-escalated dispute automatically closes. Either party can escalate to a claim.
  • Internal claim: the UK claims guide describes a 10-day request for the seller to respond once a claim is filed. Use the task actually shown; this is not an external issuer response period.
  • Buyer’s internal SNAD filing: the current Buyer Protection terms require opening within 30 days of delivery/fulfilment or 180 days of payment, whichever is sooner. Those buyer periods are not seller response deadlines and must not be applied to external card filing.

A further evidence request and a return instruction may each contain a different date. Keep the action and trigger beside each deadline. No universal waiting period is created by a buyer promising to send photographs or by you offering troubleshooting.

Prepare a concise explanation of the condition and remedy

Use the existing case’s response action in PayPal. Start with the allegation, then compare the listing and dispatched condition with the buyer’s evidence. Next give the return status and completed remedy. Number the relevant attachments; avoid a long chronology that hides the disputed specification.

PayPal’s chargeback evidence guidance distinguishes complaint reasons and includes refund, replacement and return/exchange-policy records where relevant. Keep copies and submit promptly. The guide cautions that there may be no later opportunity to add evidence, so check the requested records before final submission.

Case [reference], transaction [ID]: the buyer reports [precise fault/difference]. The purchase listing described [relevant specification/condition] in attachment 1. Our order-linked records show [fact, with attachment]. The buyer’s photograph/message shows [fact or unresolved issue]. Return [reference] is [current state]. We [issued refund / supplied replacement / proposed remedy] on [date]; attachment [number] confirms [completed action, if any]. Please review the allegation and the remaining disputed amount against these records.

Delete any unsupported statement. If inspection confirms the original reported fault, acknowledge it and explain the remedy. Repeating that the parcel was delivered does not answer whether the goods matched their description.

After a decision: appeal route, funds and changed facts

For a closed internal PayPal claim decided against you, UK seller appeal Help specifies an appeal within 10 days of case closure with new information. Check the closed case’s Appeal Outcome control promptly. Simply disagreeing with the permitted return or repeating the same damage allegation may not support an appeal.

For an external chargeback, the card issuer’s decision remains separate. Read the outcome sent through PayPal and ask what further options are available; do not assume the internal 10-day appeal applies. Preserve any prior refund credit and actual funds debit/release.

Check any fee against PayPal’s current merchant schedule and the payment route. A return, replacement or evidence submission does not itself promise a fee waiver. If a remedy completes after you responded, update the case using its available controls and retain confirmation.

Keep listing, return and refund facts in one Seller Case

A Seller Case can organise your condition evidence, payment and marketplace overlap, timeline and prepared response. Record a received return, completed refund or provider decision with Something Changed. A Seller Case can organise an appeal where the closed internal claim, deadline, available action and new-information facts support it. Confirm these in the actual Resolution Centre case.

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You enter the facts, check the prepared response and submit evidence yourself. ParcelClaim does not retrieve PayPal transactions automatically, submit to PayPal or contact the card issuer. Seller Protection, success and reimbursement are not guaranteed.

Sources and policy review

Policy checked: . First-party PayPal UK pages were checked for this guide. The Seller Protection and Buyer Protection legal pages show an update of 12 October 2026. This check date is not a new policy effective date. Follow the actual case instructions and deadline.

  1. PayPal UK — Seller Protection Programme (updated 12 October 2026)
  2. PayPal UK — Buyer Protection, SNAD definitions, returns and buyer filing periods
  3. PayPal UK — dispute versus claim and escalation
  4. PayPal UK — responding in the Resolution Centre
  5. PayPal UK — evidence to provide for chargebacks
  6. PayPal UK — responding to an external chargeback and who decides
  7. PayPal UK — internal claims and the stated 10-day seller response period
  8. PayPal UK — seller claim appeal within 10 days of case closure
  9. PayPal UK — current merchant chargeback and dispute fee schedules

The decision tables and example wording are editorial evidence-organisation guidance. They do not create eligibility, replace PayPal’s instructions or bind the buyer’s card issuer. ParcelClaim is independent of PayPal.