Courier guide

UPS Damaged Parcel UK: Refund, Replacement & Claim Help

Use this guide if a UPS parcel arrived crushed, torn, wet, opened, broken, leaking, partly missing, or the retailer says you must claim from UPS yourself.

Quick answer: If you bought from a retailer and UPS delivered the item damaged, photograph the item and packaging, keep everything, and complain to the retailer first. If you sent the parcel or paid UPS directly, UPS’s damaged parcel claim route and evidence rules matter more.
Item damaged

The goods arrived cracked, smashed, bent, leaking or unusable.

Packaging damaged

The parcel arrived crushed, torn, wet, opened or poorly protected.

Retailer blaming UPS

The retailer says the courier caused it and refuses to refund.

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What this UPS damaged parcel guide is for

This page is for UK shoppers and senders dealing with damage during UPS delivery. It covers damaged retail orders, broken contents, crushed packaging, missing parts, UPS claims, sender evidence, retailer responsibility, photo documentation, possible inspection and escalation if a retailer refuses to help.

UPS damage problemWhat to ask for
Retail order arrived damagedRetailer refund, replacement or repair route.
Outer packaging was crushed, wet or tornInvestigation using photos, tracking and packaging evidence.
Item is broken but box looks normalRetailer to assess whether goods were faulty, poorly packed or damaged in transit.
Part of the delivery is missingMissing-parts investigation, missing part, replacement or refund.
Retailer says UPS caused itRetailer to resolve your order and claim from UPS separately.
You sent the parcel yourselfUPS damage claim with tracking number, invoice/proof of value, photos and packaging.

First steps if your UPS parcel arrived damaged

  1. Do not throw anything away. UPS tells customers with damaged parcels to keep the contents and packaging.
  2. Photograph the parcel before opening further. Capture crushed corners, tears, wet patches, holes, open seams or tape issues.
  3. Photograph the contents. Take close-ups and wider photos showing how the item arrived.
  4. Save the UPS tracking. Keep the tracking number, delivery date, delivery photo or proof of delivery if available.
  5. Contact the retailer or sender first. If you bought online, the retailer should usually resolve the order with you.
  6. Ask for a clear outcome. Refund, replacement, repair, missing part, collection or return label.
  7. Escalate if refused. Use a stronger letter, chargeback or Section 75 if the retailer refuses a genuine damaged-goods dispute.

Should you complain to UPS or the retailer?

If you bought from a retailer and UPS delivered the item damaged, complain to the retailer first. UPS can investigate damaged packages and may issue a claim, but the retailer sold the goods and usually arranged delivery. That means the retailer should normally resolve the order with you, then pursue UPS separately if it is entitled to claim.

Citizens Advice says that if your goods are broken or damaged, they may not be of satisfactory quality. For a retailer order, focus your complaint on what arrived, the photos, and the outcome you want: refund, replacement or repair.

Best route for online shopping:

Send photos to the retailer and ask for refund, replacement or repair. Use UPS tracking and claim guidance as evidence, but do not let the retailer push you into a courier-only claim loop.

If you sent the UPS parcel yourself

If you bought UPS shipping yourself, the claim route is different. UPS says you need the tracking number to get started, and that for a damaged parcel you should hold on to the contents and packaging. UPS supporting-documents guidance says photo documentation will be required during a damage claim and a physical inspection at a UPS-approved location may be needed.

UPS also says claims can often be resolved within 8 to 15 business days once supporting documentation has been uploaded. Keep your claim reference, upload clear evidence and do not dispose of the parcel until the claim is closed.

Do not throw away the damaged item or packaging

Packaging can decide whether the complaint succeeds. Keep the outer parcel, delivery label, inner wrapping, product box, broken pieces and anything that shows how the item was protected. UPS may need photos and may require physical inspection.

If the item is leaking, sharp or unsafe, photograph it first and store it safely. Do not put yourself at risk to preserve evidence, but keep what you reasonably can.

Inspection risk:

Because UPS may require photo documentation or a physical inspection, do not throw away the damaged item or packaging until the retailer, sender or UPS confirms the claim is resolved.

Photo checklist for a UPS damaged parcel

PhotoWhy it matters
Outer packaging before opening furtherShows the condition on arrival.
Delivery label and tracking barcodeConnects the photos to the UPS parcel.
All sides of the parcelShows crushed corners, tears, holes, wet damage or tampering.
Inner packagingShows whether the item was protected properly.
Damaged item close-upsShows the actual breakage or unusable condition.
Item and packaging togetherLinks damage to the delivery condition.
Missing pieces or leakageShows whether parts broke, spilled or were lost.
Invoice or proof of valueSupports the amount claimed if you are the shipper.

If part of your UPS delivery is missing

If the parcel arrived open, resealed, torn or partly empty, treat it as a damage and missing-contents issue. Photograph the packaging, everything that arrived, the missing space, the label and any broken/torn seals.

Ask the retailer or sender to investigate with UPS and arrange either the missing part, a replacement, or a refund. If you sent the parcel yourself, include the missing contents, quantity and invoice/proof of value in your UPS claim.

If the retailer says the packaging was not damaged

An item can still be damaged even if the outside looks normal. It might have been dropped, shaken, packed badly, crushed internally, or damaged before dispatch. Send photos of both the item and packaging so the retailer cannot dismiss the complaint just because the outer box looks acceptable.

Explain whether the item is unusable, unsafe, leaking, cracked, bent, missing parts or not as described.

If the retailer says UPS damaged it, so UPS must refund you

Push back politely. If you bought from a retailer, you usually did not buy the UPS service directly. The retailer chose or arranged delivery and should deal with the damaged-goods issue with you. It can then pursue UPS separately if it has a valid courier claim.

Short wording

“I bought the item from you and it arrived damaged after UPS delivery. I have attached photos of the item, packaging and delivery label. Please arrange a refund, replacement or repair. If you believe UPS caused the damage, please pursue that with UPS separately as the shipper.”

If the item was fragile, liquid or high-value

Fragile, liquid and high-value goods can create arguments about packaging, restricted items and declared value. If you are the buyer, focus on the retailer’s duty to supply goods in acceptable condition. If the item arrived damaged, the retailer should not simply blame the courier and walk away.

If you are the shipper, check UPS packaging requirements, declared value, restrictions and evidence rules before claiming. Poor packaging or unsupported value can weaken a UPS claim.

If the UPS parcel was a return

If you returned goods using a retailer’s UPS label and the return parcel was damaged in transit, the retailer normally arranged the return route. Keep proof of drop-off, tracking, photos of packaging, return receipt/email and customer-service messages.

If you bought UPS postage yourself for the return, you may need to use the UPS claim route. Explain when the parcel was dropped off, how it was packed, what was inside and what evidence you have.

Evidence checklist for a UPS damaged parcel complaint

EvidenceWhy it matters
Order confirmationShows what you bought, from whom and at what price.
UPS tracking numberUPS says the tracking number is needed to start a claim.
Delivery date and proof of deliveryShows when and how the parcel arrived.
Photos of outer packagingShows damage to the parcel itself.
Photos of inner packagingShows whether the item was protected.
Photos of the damaged itemUPS says photo documentation is required for damage claims.
Invoice or proof of valueUPS asks customers to keep invoices that can provide parcel value.
Retailer messagesShows whether the retailer refused, delayed or blamed UPS.
UPS messages or claim referenceUseful if UPS confirms investigation, inspection or claim status.
Payment proofUseful for chargeback or Section 75 escalation.

What to ask for

When to use chargeback or Section 75

If the retailer refuses to resolve a genuine damaged-goods dispute, chargeback may be relevant if you paid by card. Keep photos, messages and evidence that the retailer refused or failed to resolve it.

Section 75 may be relevant for qualifying credit-card purchases where the item cash price is over £100 and not more than £30,000. Keep the order, seller and payment details clear.

Useful pages: Chargeback missing parcel letter template and Section 75 missing parcel letter template.

Common UPS damaged parcel mistakes

Short UPS damaged parcel wording

This is only starter wording. The full ParcelClaim letter should be personalised to your retailer, UPS tracking, damage evidence, item value and requested outcome.

Starter wording

“My order [order number] was delivered by UPS on [date] and arrived damaged. I have attached photos of the outer packaging, inner packaging, label and damaged item.”

“Please arrange a refund, replacement or repair. If you believe the damage occurred during UPS delivery, please raise that with UPS separately as the shipper, but please resolve my order directly with me.”

Create a UPS damaged parcel letter

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UPS damaged parcel checklist

  1. Retailer order number or UPS tracking number.
  2. Delivery date.
  3. Photos of outer packaging.
  4. Photos of inner packaging.
  5. Photos of damaged item.
  6. Delivery label/tracking barcode photo.
  7. Invoice or proof of value, especially if you shipped the parcel yourself.
  8. Retailer support messages.
  9. UPS support or claim messages, if any.
  10. Requested outcome: refund, replacement, repair, missing part, collection, UPS claim review or final response.

UPS damaged parcel FAQs

What should I do if my UPS parcel arrives damaged?

Photograph the outer packaging, inner packaging, label, damaged item and everything received. Keep the contents and packaging, then contact the retailer or sender first if you were the recipient.

Should I complain to UPS or the retailer for a damaged parcel?

If you bought from a retailer and UPS delivered the order, complain to the retailer first. If the retailer arranged delivery, it should normally resolve the order with you and claim from UPS separately if needed.

What evidence do I need for a UPS damaged parcel claim?

UPS says damaged parcel claims need the tracking number, invoice or proof of value, and that the contents and packaging should be kept. UPS supporting-documents guidance says photo documentation is required and physical inspection may be needed.

How long do UPS damaged parcel claims take?

UPS says claims are often resolved within 8 to 15 business days once supporting documentation has been uploaded, although timing can vary depending on investigation and evidence.

What if the retailer says UPS damaged it so I must claim?

Send the retailer your photos and ask it to resolve the order with you. The retailer can then contact UPS as the shipper if it needs to claim from the courier.

Can UPS inspect a damaged parcel?

Yes. UPS says photo documentation will be required during a damage claim and a physical inspection at a UPS-approved location may also be needed.

Useful official and trusted pages